{"id":1947903,"date":"2025-08-07T23:17:54","date_gmt":"2025-08-07T23:17:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/?p=1947903"},"modified":"2025-08-07T23:17:54","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T23:17:54","slug":"new-orleans-musicians-feel-the-heat-of-rising-temps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/new-orleans-musicians-feel-the-heat-of-rising-temps\/","title":{"rendered":"New Orleans musicians feel the heat of rising temps"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px;\">\n<p>The A\/C hums in the background on a hot August morning as\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/bettis3d\/?hl=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Danovan Calhoun Bettis<\/u><\/a> does laundry and texts his bandmates. The leader of a brass band,\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.b3dlive.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Bettis and 3rd Degree<\/u><\/a>, is coordinating schedules and upcoming gigs, which always slow down in the summer.<\/p>\n<p>Bettis is a textbook example of a New Orleans musician. He grew up in the city\u2019s Seventh Ward, started playing the drums in church when he was 10, became head drum major of the famous\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wwno.org\/sports\/2025-02-06\/super-bowl-59s-opening-night-set-the-tone-thanks-to-st-augustines-marching-band\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>\u201cMarching 100\u201d band at St. Augustine High School<\/u><\/a>\u00a0and started his first of many brass bands soon after graduating.<\/p>\n<p>He remembers being hot while marching in parades at \u201cSt. Aug,\u201d sweating beneath the heavy uniform and helmet, and carrying a drum for miles. His passion for playing music hasn\u2019t changed, but he says the heat is different now.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s bad, man. It\u2019s way worse,\u201d Bettis said. \u201cWe\u2019ve had hot summers, especially growing up here, you expect it to get hot. But now it feels like the sun is right above us.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Bettis is right. Climate scientists tracking the city\u2019s weather patterns say average annual temperatures have risen about 3 to 4 degrees over the past century, with most of the steep increases happening in the last few decades.<\/p>\n<p>The summers in New Orleans have gotten more than 4 degrees hotter than they were in 1970, according to research from\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.climatecentral.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Climate Central<\/u><\/a>, an independent climate research organization.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn most places, that\u2019s where you really see the big jump \u2014 in the last 20 to 30 years,\u201d said\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.climatecentral.org\/what-we-do\/people\/jennifer-brady\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Jen Brady<\/u><\/a>, a senior data analyst at Climate Central.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Can\u2019t see the interactive chart below?\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/public.flourish.studio\/visualisation\/24509241\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em><u>Click here<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/a><strong><em>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/flo.uri.sh\/visualisation\/24509241\/embed\" title=\"Interactive or visual content\" class=\"flourish-embed-iframe\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" style=\"width:100%;height:800px;\" sandbox=\"allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts allow-downloads allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div style=\"width:100%!;margin-top:4px!important;text-align:right!important;\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"flourish-credit\" href=\"https:\/\/public.flourish.studio\/visualisation\/24509241\/?utm_source=embed&amp;utm_campaign=visualisation\/24509241\" target=\"_top\" style=\"text-decoration:none!important\"> <\/a><\/div>\n<p>Data can fluctuate, and\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nola.com\/news\/weather\/hottest-year-ever-nola-baton-rouge\/article_b1543812-aa6f-11ee-98dc-076e49ecf388.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>some summers can be hotter than others<\/u><\/a>. The year-to-year swings in temperature data are referred to as \u201cnoise\u201d by scientists. But like static in a radio broadcast, the noise in the data doesn\u2019t drown out the \u201csignal,\u201d or the long-term climate trend beneath it.<\/p>\n<p>Cut out the noise, and the signal is clear: in New Orleans, the heat is turning up and the rate at which it\u2019s increasing \u2014 the temperature tempo \u2014 is getting faster. These higher levels of heat are affecting people\u2019s health and changing the way they live and work.<\/p>\n<p>Daniel Smith, trumpeter for Bettis and 3rd Degree, said a decade ago he could play all day in the summer. Now it\u2019s \u201cunbearable.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou can hear it in the music\u201d when a band is overheated, said saxophonist Matt Thomas. The music dulls, and dehydration makes certain tasks harder, like forming the embouchure \u2014 the shape of the mouth needed to play wind and brass instruments.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u2018We\u2019re seeing a new trend\u2019<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>New Orleans has always been hot, Brady said. And noise in the temperature data includes fluctuations reflecting the difference between short-term weather and long-term climate. But the data also show a sustained increase in temperature.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re seeing a new trend,\u201d Brady said. \u201cIt\u2019s levels that we\u2019ve never seen before.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The increase in temperature is due to an increase in greenhouse gas emissions, Brady said. Those gases accumulate in the atmosphere, forming a \u201cblanket\u201d that traps and holds heat. Over time, human activity, such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, industrial processes and agriculture, adds more and more greenhouse gases \u2014 thickening the blanket.<\/p>\n<p>Those gases can linger. Even if all emissions were stopped today, Brady said, scientists expect temperatures to continue to rise over the next few decades.<\/p>\n<p>An increase of a few degrees in average annual temperature may not seem significant, Brady said, and noise in the data can obscure the trend.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s why Climate Central creates visual representations \u2014 charts, graphs, and maps \u2014 to convey the data, even if people who live and work in places where it\u2019s getting hotter, like musicians in New Orleans, can already feel the difference.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe need everyone to understand,\u201d Brady said. \u201cI often say to people, \u2018I\u2019m not really telling you anything you don\u2019t know. I\u2019m just providing you the data to support what you know.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Can\u2019t see the video below?\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/1fsa-gVE9w0?si=f9SsHdbrxdWtD4cB\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em><u>Click here<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/a><strong><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"jeg_video_container jeg_video_content\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"A sonification of rising temperature data for New Orleans\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1fsa-gVE9w0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Heat\u2019s impact on the body<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Higher temperatures aren\u2019t just uncomfortable, they\u2019re dangerous.<\/p>\n<p>But heat can be deceptive, Brady said, because it doesn\u2019t have the \u201cvisual, all-encompassing impact\u201d of things like hurricanes \u2014 something New Orleans is intimately familiar with.<\/p>\n<p>But heat kills more people than\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.weather.gov\/hazstat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>any other weather event<\/u><\/a>, including floods and hurricanes. In Louisiana, 51 people died from heat exposure in\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ldh.la.gov\/news\/summer-heat-2025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>2024<\/u><\/a>, and more than 6,000 went to the hospital for heat-related illness.<\/p>\n<p>Street musicians in New Orleans often have a front-row seat for how the heat impacts people. Adam Lessnau, a trombone player who often performs in Jackson Square in the French Quarter, said he\u2019s seen both tourists and musicians pass out, \u201coverwhelmed by the heat.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Extreme heat stresses the human body at a fundamental level, down to the DNA.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen we\u2019re exposed to high heat, our bodies work hard to regulate internal temperature,\u201d said\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/sph.tulane.edu\/enhs\/mostafijur-rahman\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Dr. Mostafijur Rahman<\/u><\/a>, a heat health researcher at Tulane University\u2019s School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine. \u201cWe sweat more, and blood flow shifts toward the skin to release heat. But this can raise the risk of dehydration, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The impacts don\u2019t stop there. Prolonged or repeated exposure to extreme temperatures can harm the body in deeper ways, leading to what scientists call oxidative stress.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHeat stress increases reactive oxygen species \u2014 unstable molecules that can damage cells, proteins, and DNA,\u201d Rahman said. \u201cOver time, that can contribute to cardiovascular disease, respiratory problems and neurodegenerative disorders.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Certain groups face greater risk, Rahman said, including older adults, children, pregnant women and people who live and work outside, like musicians.<\/p>\n<p>There are also compounding stressors in certain pockets of the city. More than three-quarters of New Orleanians live in \u201curban heat islands,\u201d where concrete and a lack of shade can make temperatures feel 9 degrees hotter, according to\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.climatecentral.org\/climate-matters\/urban-heat-islands-2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>research<\/u><\/a>\u00a0from Climate Central.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"771\" height=\"434\" src=\"https:\/\/wbhm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Climate_Central_NOLA_Urban_Heat_Zones-771x434.jpg\" alt=\"A graphic shows a heat map of New Orleans that highlights urban hot spots throughout the city. In some places, residents feel 9 degrees hotter than in other parts of the city.\" class=\"wp-image-286149\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbhm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Climate_Central_NOLA_Urban_Heat_Zones-771x434.jpg 771w, https:\/\/wbhm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Climate_Central_NOLA_Urban_Heat_Zones-336x189.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wbhm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Climate_Central_NOLA_Urban_Heat_Zones-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wbhm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Climate_Central_NOLA_Urban_Heat_Zones-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wbhm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Climate_Central_NOLA_Urban_Heat_Zones-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wbhm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Climate_Central_NOLA_Urban_Heat_Zones-553x311.jpg 553w, https:\/\/wbhm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Climate_Central_NOLA_Urban_Heat_Zones-470x265.jpg 470w, https:\/\/wbhm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Climate_Central_NOLA_Urban_Heat_Zones.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Graphic Courtesy Of Climate Central<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>In Treme, one of the oldest Black neighborhoods in the country and often considered the birthplace of jazz, residents not only endure heat islands and high humidity, but also face noise and air pollution from\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wwno.org\/npr-news\/2023-12-17\/a-new-orleans-neighborhood-confronts-the-racist-legacy-of-a-toxic-stretch-of-highway\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>the I-10 Claiborne Expressway that runs through it<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>These risks don\u2019t end when the sun goes down. Average nighttime temperatures\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.climatecentral.org\/climate-shift-index-alert\/southern-us-impacted-by-climate-change-influenced-heat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>are rising<\/u><\/a>\u00a0even faster than daytime heat in New Orleans, making it harder for people to cool off and recover.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEach of these exposures can raise blood pressure, disrupt sleep, and affect our health,\u201d Rahman said. \u201cExposure to high heat can also affect our mental health because it disrupts our sleep, it disrupts our psychological response and outdoor activities. So that can affect our mental well-being as well.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u2018We have to take the gig\u2019<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>In addition to being a drummer, Bettis is a \u201c<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jazzandheritage.org\/culture-bearers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>culture bearer<\/u><\/a>\u201d in New Orleans \u2014 someone who\u2019s dedicated to preserving and maintaining the city\u2019s unique traditions.<\/p>\n<p>He\u2019s also director of engagement at the\u00a0<u><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/maccno.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Music and Culture Coalition of New Orleans<\/a><\/u> (MaCCNO), a nonprofit that advocates for the city\u2019s musicians. A\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/antigravitymagazine.com\/column\/making-a-living-as-a-new-orleans-musician-then-and-now-by-the-numbers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>survey<\/u><\/a>\u00a0done by the group found the average pre-pandemic annual income for the city\u2019s musicians was just under $28,000 per year.<\/p>\n<p>The group is pushing for a minimum wage or a standard pay rate for musicians, as many are struggling to pay bills, buy groceries and \u2014 like Bettis \u2014 don\u2019t have health insurance.<\/p>\n<p>The temperature may be increasing, but the demand for them to play is constant.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe drive for us to continue to do what we do is always going to be there,\u201d Bettis said. \u201cBut the conditions that we do it in, we really don\u2019t have a say over. We have to take the gig.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He hates to use the word \u201cresilient\u201d \u2014 an adjective he said is too often used to describe New Orleanians in the aftermath of a tragedy \u2014 but he said it\u2019s accurate.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe priority of survival outweighs the conditions,\u201d Bettis said. \u201cHowever, the conditions play a very big role in the longevity of the survival that we\u2019re trying to do.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"subtext_flex_embed\" class=\"subtext-embed-iframe\" src=\"https:\/\/joinsubtext.com\/gulfstatesnewsroom?flex_embed=true\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong><em><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wwno.org\/people\/sophia-anderson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Reynolds Journalism Institute Fellow Sophia Anderson<\/a>\u00a0contributed data visualization for this story.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>This story was produced by the\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/wbhm.org\/gulfstatesnewsroom\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Gulf States Newsroom<\/a>, a collaboration between\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mpbonline.org\/news\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mississippi Public Broadcasting<\/a>,\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/wbhm.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">WBHM<\/a>\u00a0in Alabama,\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wwno.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">WWNO<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wrkf.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">WRKF<\/a>\u00a0in Louisiana and\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NPR<\/a>.\u00a0Support for health equity coverage comes from\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.commonwealthfund.org\/\">The Commonwealth Fund<\/a>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><em> \u2018 The preceding article may include information circulated by third parties \u2019 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> \u2018 Some details of this article were extracted from the following source wbhm.org \u2019 <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The A\/C hums in the background on a hot August morning as\u00a0Danovan Calhoun Bettis does laundry and texts his bandmates. The leader of a brass band,\u00a0Bettis and 3rd Degree, is coordinating schedules and upcoming gigs, which always slow down in the summer. Bettis is a textbook example of a New Orleans musician. He grew up [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1947904,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[25179],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1947903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-music"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/New-Orleans-musicians-feel-the-heat-of-rising-temps.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1947903","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1947903"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1947903\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1947904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1947903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1947903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1947903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}