{"id":2401543,"date":"2026-05-04T14:41:36","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T14:41:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/?p=2401543"},"modified":"2026-05-04T14:41:36","modified_gmt":"2026-05-04T14:41:36","slug":"french-scholars-seek-to-resurrect-moliere-with-ai-play","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/french-scholars-seek-to-resurrect-moliere-with-ai-play\/","title":{"rendered":"French scholars seek to resurrect Moliere with AI play"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div data-article-body=\"true\">\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">What might France&#8217;s greatest playwright have written had he not died of tuberculosis in 1673?<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">A team of French scholars, researchers and artists have joined forces to tap into the power of artificial intelligence to create a play they say Moliere himself might have written.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;The Astrologer, or False Omens&#8221; is the result of three years of collaboration between the Sorbonne University and Obvious, a French trio of artists and researchers, who have trained AI to imitate Moliere&#8217;s style and mastery of satire.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The playwright, considered the father of modern French comedy, is as central to the nation&#8217;s culture as Shakespeare to the English-speaking world &#8212; so much so that French refer to their native tongue as the &#8220;language of Moliere&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Written in 17th\u2011century French, the AI creation will hit the stage at the Royal Opera of Versailles on Tuesday and Wednesday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The three\u2011act farce tells the story of a credulous father whose obsession with astrology leads him to force his young daughter to marry an old wigmaker.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Fidelity to Moliere&#8217;s creative process and scholarly rigour were at the heart of the project, said Pierre\u2011Marie Chauvin, a vice president at the Sorbonne.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;There is no existing protocol for creating a play in the style of Moliere, so we had to devise one, but in the most rigorous way possible, and above all the most faithful,&#8221; he told AFP.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The Sorbonne has said the\u00a0&#8220;Moliere Ex Machina&#8221; project was aimed at &#8220;bringing to life a world that never was, but could have been&#8221;, and acknowledged its attempt to imitate Moliere &#8220;was bold, almost sacrilegious&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Chauvin said the success of the project would be measured by its effect on the audience.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;Does it make people laugh?&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8211; AI music and costumes &#8211;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The project is being billed as the first theatrical play written by AI.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">It cost one million euros ($1.2 million), funded by North American donors and a handful of French patrons.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Researchers worked with Le Chat, a generative AI tool developed by the French start\u2011up Mistral, training it on Moliere&#8217;s body of work, as well as dialogues and philosophical treatises.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The generated text was then reviewed during writing workshops with Coraline Renaux, a doctoral student in literature, and Mickael Bouffard, head of the Theatre Moliere Sorbonne, which seeks to revive theatrical techniques of the 17th century.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The work was subsequently submitted to reading committees, tasked with checking its syntax and overall coherence.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;In creating this piece, there were at least 20,000 back-and-forth exchanges between the algorithms and the creative team,&#8221; said Gauthier Vernier of Obvious.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The AI was also trained to create about 15 costumes, as well as music and sets.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;For each costume, we&#8217;d go through around 50 iterations,&#8221; said Hugo Caselles\u2011Dupre, also of Obvious.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;We had a huge number of back-and-forth discussions.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8211; &#8216;Very human skills&#8217; &#8211;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The theme of astrology emerged fairly quickly, as Moliere was interested in &#8220;denouncing human credulity&#8221;, Bouffard said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;The plot is very Moliere-esque,&#8221; said the Quebec native, adding that the name of the father&#8217;s astrologer, Pseudoramus \u2013&#8211; a pseudo-Nostradamus &#8212; was &#8220;a clever invention by AI&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">For the costumes and sets, the technology was trained using sketches by Henri de Gissey, a costume designer and decorator for the court of King Louis XIV.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Musicologists guided the AI&#8217;s musical output using sheet music.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The stage production involves nine actors, two dancers and four musicians. It showcases wigs, hand-sewn costumes and sets made using period techniques.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">AFP attended a recent rehearsal at the Theatre des Trois Pierrots in Saint-Cloud, west of Paris.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The plot and dialogue appeared plausible.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The actors&#8217; use of Classical French and historically faithful declamation could however disorientate some viewers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Generative AI tools have surged into prominence in recent years, dramatically reshaping the world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The use of artificial intelligence remains one of the most sensitive issues in the entertainment industry and has generated debate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">But the teams behind the Sorbonne project defend it as an innovative cultural experiment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;AI gives us superpowers we don&#8217;t have: a universal memory and the ability to write quickly,&#8221; said Bouffard.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Chauvin stressed that humans were still at the heart of the production.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;We actually saw some truly impressive effects from AI at times, but the overall structure was achieved thanks to human work and very human skills.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">kp-as\/ah\/jhb<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><em> \u2018 The preceding article may include information circulated by third parties \u2019 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> \u2018 Some details of this article were extracted from the following source www.yahoo.com \u2019 <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What might France&#8217;s greatest playwright have written had he not died of tuberculosis in 1673? A team of French scholars, researchers and artists have joined forces to tap into the power of artificial intelligence to create a play they say Moliere himself might have written. &#8220;The Astrologer, or False Omens&#8221; is the result of three [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2401545,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[25172],"tags":[344480,468944,468946,468945,468948,468943,468947],"class_list":["post-2401543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-entertainment","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-french-scholars","tag-mickael-bouffard","tag-moliere-ex-machina","tag-pierre-marie-chauvin","tag-the-sorbonne","tag-theatre-moliere"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/French-scholars-seek-to-resurrect-Moliere-with-AI-play.jpeg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2401543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2401543"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2401543\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2401547,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2401543\/revisions\/2401547"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2401545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2401543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2401543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celebrity.land\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2401543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}